Subfloor & prep · Calculator

Self-Leveling Compound Calculator

Enter the floor, the share of it that needs leveling, and either the average depth or the deepest and shallowest points, and this calculator returns the bags of self-leveler, the coverage of one bag at your depth, the weight and the primer.

Self-leveler is sold by the bag with a coverage printed for one depth, usually 1/8 inch, and the coverage halves every time the depth doubles. Most people order for the deepest point over the whole room and buy twice what they need; others order for the bag's printed coverage and run out halfway. This calculator scales the coverage to your average depth and the part of the floor you are actually pouring.

Self-Leveling Compound Calculator

Units
What do you know about the floor?
ft
ft
How do you know the depth?
in

Most levelers pour 1/8 to 1 in (3 to 25 mm) neat; 1/4 in is a typical correction

%

100% for a full pour; less if only part of the room is low

sq ft

From the bag: a 50 lb (22.7 kg) bag covers about 47 sq ft (4.4 m²) at 1/8 in

lb
%

Example result for the starting values. Enter your own and press Calculate.

Bags of self-leveler

6

120 sq ft at an average 0.25 in, 300 lb, plus 0.44 gal of primer

Per bag
23.5 sq ft
Weight
300 lb
Primer
0.44 gal
Depth, coverage and bags
Area to level120 sq ft
Average depth0.25 in
One bag covers at that depth23.5 sq ft
Bags6
Weight300 lb
Primer0.44 gal
Show the arithmetic
  1. Floor area = 12 ft × 10 ft = 120 sq ft
  2. Average depth = 0.25 in
  3. Coverage at that depth = 47 sq ft × (0.125 in ÷ 0.25 in) = 23.5 sq ft per bag
  4. Bags = 120 sq ft ÷ 23.5 sq ft × (1 + 10%) = 5.62 → 6
  5. Primer ≈ 132 sq ft ÷ 300 sq ft per gallon = 0.44 gal
  • Mix whole bags with the exact water on the bag and pour within the working time (often 10 to 20 minutes): too much water weakens the surface and makes it dust. Prime the substrate first, and dam doorways and floor openings.
  • Self-leveler only levels what is under it. A floor that bounces needs stiffening first, and a slab with moisture coming through needs a moisture test before any leveler or flooring.

Shopping list

  • 6 bags self-leveling underlayment, 50 lb bags
  • 1 gal primer for self-leveler, from the same maker

Understanding your result

The headline is the bags of self-leveler, with the area, the average depth, the weight and the primer beneath it. The table shows the area to level, the average depth, what one bag covers at that depth, the bags, the weight and the primer.

Average depth is the key input. If you entered the deepest and shallowest points, the average is half their sum, which is right for a floor that slopes evenly and approximate for one with a single hollow. One bag covers is the bag’s printed coverage at 1/8 in, scaled to your depth: twice the depth, half the coverage. Bags are the area divided by that coverage, plus a mixing allowance.

The share of the floor input is where most money is saved. A floor with one low corner does not need a full pour; enter the fraction of the area that is low and the bag count falls accordingly. The weight is there because self-leveler is heavy and is mixed bag by bag against a short working time, usually 10 to 20 minutes, so a big pour needs helpers. For deeper build-ups over about an inch, the floor screed calculator is the better tool; for wood subfloors, the subfloor plywood calculator; and to see whether the leveled floor now meets the next room, the floor height calculator.

How we calculate this

area to level = floor area × share % average depth = depth, or (deepest + shallowest) ÷ 2 coverage = coverage at 1/8 in × (1/8 in ÷ average depth) bags = area to level ÷ coverage × (1 + allowance %), rounded up primer = area to level × 1.10 ÷ 300 sq ft per gallon

Coverage scales inversely with depth because a bag makes a fixed volume of leveler. The default of 47 sq ft per 50 lb bag at 1/8 in is from Custom Building Products’ coverage chart for LevelQuik RS (46 to 48 sq ft at 1/8 in, 23 to 24 at 1/4 in); other products are close but not identical, so enter yours. The guide to self-leveling compound explains how to map a floor and pour it, and the large-format tile guide covers the flatness that big tiles demand, which is usually why a floor is being leveled.

The assumptions behind the numbers

Assumption Default Where it comes from
Coverage 47 sq ft per 50 lb bag at 1/8 in (4.4 m² per 22.7 kg at 3 mm) Custom Building Products LevelQuik RS coverage chart: 46 to 48 sq ft at 1/8 in
Depth 1/4 in (6 mm) average A typical correction under tile or plank
Allowance 10% Mixing losses and material left in the bucket
Primer about 300 sq ft per gallon, diluted Typical leveler primer data sheets
Neat depth 1/8 to about 1 in Typical self-leveler limits; extend or pour in lifts beyond
Working time 10 to 20 minutes Typical rapid-setting levelers

Assumptions last reviewed October 8, 2026.

The calculator does not measure the floor for you or know where the low spots are, and the average-of-two-points method is only fair on an evenly sloping floor; a dished floor needs a grid of measurements. It does not count the dams, foam strip or lath, or judge whether a slab is dry enough; a slab with moisture coming through needs a test and possibly a barrier first. It also cannot fix a floor that bounces, which needs stiffening before any leveler.

Two worked examples

A full 1/4 in pour over 200 sq ft

  • Coverage at 1/4 in: 47 × (0.125 ÷ 0.25) = 23.5 sq ft per bag
  • Bags: 200 ÷ 23.5 × 1.10 = 9.4, rounded up to 10 bags
  • Weight 500 lb; primer 0.73 gallon

Ten bags is a two-person pour at least: one mixing, one spreading, with every bag mixed and poured inside the working time. It is the reason a full pour is planned like a concrete job.

Part of a 14 × 11 ft kitchen, 3/4 in down to 1/8 in

40% of the floor is low; the deepest point is 3/4 in and the shallowest 1/8 in.

  • Area to level: 154 × 0.40 = 62 sq ft
  • Average depth: (0.75 + 0.125) ÷ 2 = 0.44 in; coverage 47 × 0.125 ÷ 0.44 = 13.4 sq ft per bag
  • Bags: 62 ÷ 13.4 × 1.10 = 5.05, rounded up to 6 bags

Pouring only the low part takes six bags; ordering for 3/4 in over the whole kitchen would have been about 21. Feathering the edge up to the high part of the floor needs a product rated for a feather edge, or a separate patch.

Where to find your inputs

Area and share. Measure the room, then mark the low areas with a straightedge and estimate what fraction of the floor they cover.

Depth. Measure gaps under a straightedge or a laser at many points; average them, or enter the extremes.

Coverage. On the bag or the data sheet, at 1/8 in (3 mm). If the bag gives coverage at 1/4 in, double it.

Bag size. On the bag; 50 lb is standard in the US.

Common mistakes

  • Ordering for the deepest point over the whole floor. Average the depth and pour only where it is low.
  • Extra water for an easier pour. It weakens the surface and makes it dusty. Use the water on the bag.
  • Skipping primer. The slab draws the water out and the leveler fails to bond.
  • No dams at doorways. Leveler flows wherever the floor lets it.
  • Pouring past the working time. Mix bag by bag and keep the pour moving.
  • Leveling a bouncy floor. Stiffen it first; leveler cracks on a moving floor.

Questions people ask

How much self-leveling compound do I need?
A 50 lb bag of a typical leveler covers about 47 sq ft at 1/8 inch and about 23.5 sq ft at 1/4 inch. A 200 sq ft floor at an average 1/4 inch needs 8.5 bags before waste and 10 with a 10% mixing allowance.
How do I find the average depth?
Lay a long straightedge or a laser line across the floor and measure the gaps at a grid of points, then average them. If you only know the deepest and shallowest points and the floor slopes evenly, half their sum is a fair average; the calculator does that for you.
How thick can self-leveler be poured?
Most self-levelers pour from 1/8 inch to about 1 inch neat, and to 2 inches or more when extended with clean pea gravel or poured in lifts, depending on the product. Check the minimum and maximum depth on the bag.
Do I need primer before self-leveler?
Yes, almost always. Primer seals a porous slab so it does not suck the water out of the leveler, and helps it bond. A gallon of diluted primer covers roughly 300 sq ft; follow the maker's dilution for your substrate.
Can I use self-leveler on a wood subfloor?
Many products allow it over a sound, stiff wood subfloor with a primer and metal lath or a reinforcing mesh fastened down, and a minimum depth that is usually more than over concrete. Check that the leveler is rated for wood.
How long before I can lay flooring on self-leveler?
Many rapid-setting levelers take foot traffic in 2 to 4 hours and tile in a day; moisture-sensitive floors such as wood and vinyl often need 1 to 3 days or more, depending on depth and conditions. The product data sheet gives the times.
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